From 6d73fba8d0182fdbef4f1b914265f66f55c3abe6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: spectre <ole@benstem.de>
Date: Fri, 8 Dec 2023 00:39:22 +0100
Subject: [PATCH] day05 part 2

---
 aoc2023/src/day05.rs | 123 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
 src/main.rs          |  12 ++++-
 2 files changed, 126 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)

diff --git a/aoc2023/src/day05.rs b/aoc2023/src/day05.rs
index 202aedf..f29af25 100644
--- a/aoc2023/src/day05.rs
+++ b/aoc2023/src/day05.rs
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-use std::fmt::Debug;
+use std::cmp::{max, min};
+use std::fmt::{Debug, Display, Formatter};
 use shared::{Solution, Answer};
 
 pub struct Day05;
@@ -8,22 +9,22 @@ impl Solution for Day05 {
         let blocks: Vec<&str> = input.split("\n\n")
             .collect();
 
-        let seeds: Vec<u64> = blocks[0].split(" ")
+        let seeds: Vec<i64> = blocks[0].split(" ")
             .skip(1)
-            .map(|x| x.parse::<u64>().unwrap())
+            .map(|x| x.parse::<i64>().unwrap())
             .collect();
 
-        let rules: Vec<Vec<Vec<u64>>> = blocks.iter()
+        let rules: Vec<Vec<Vec<i64>>> = blocks.iter()
             .skip(1)
             .map(|rule_block|
                 rule_block.split("\n")
                     .skip(1)
                     .map(|rule| rule.split(" ").map( |y|
-                        y.parse::<u64>().unwrap()).collect()
+                        y.parse::<i64>().unwrap()).collect()
                     ).collect()
             ).collect();
 
-        let final_seeds: Vec<u64> = seeds.iter()
+        let final_seeds: Vec<i64> = seeds.iter()
             .map(|seed|
                 {
                     let mut res = seed.clone();
@@ -37,12 +38,59 @@ impl Solution for Day05 {
         Answer::from(final_seeds.iter().min().unwrap().clone())
     }
 
+
     fn part_2(&self, input: &str) -> Answer {
-        todo!()
+        let blocks: Vec<&str> = input.split("\n\n")
+            .collect();
+
+        let mut seeds: Vec<SeedRange> = blocks[0].split(" ")
+            .skip(1)
+            .collect::<Vec<&str>>()
+            .chunks(2)
+            .map(|x| SeedRange::from_seeds(x[0].parse::<i64>().unwrap(), x[1].parse::<i64>().unwrap()))
+            .collect();
+
+        let rule_blocks: Vec<Vec<Rule>> = blocks.iter()
+            .skip(1)
+            .map(
+                |block| block.split("\n").skip(1).map(
+                    |line| {
+                        let l: Vec<&str> = line.split(" ").collect();
+                        Rule::from_rules(l[0].parse::<i64>().unwrap(), l[1].parse::<i64>().unwrap(), l[2].parse::<i64>().unwrap())
+                    }
+                ).collect()
+            ).collect();
+
+
+        for rule_blk in &rule_blocks {
+            let mut ranges_to_check: Vec<SeedRange> = seeds.clone();
+            let mut next_ranges: Vec<SeedRange> = vec![];
+            let mut ranges_done: Vec<SeedRange> = vec![];
+
+            for rule in rule_blk {
+                for range in ranges_to_check {
+                    match rule.apply(&range) {
+                        None => next_ranges.push(range),
+                        Some((None, mid, None)) => ranges_done.push(mid),
+                        Some((Some(first), mid, None)) => { next_ranges.push(first); ranges_done.push(mid) },
+                        Some((None, mid, Some(last))) => { next_ranges.push(last); ranges_done.push(mid) },
+                        Some((Some(first), mid, Some(last))) => { next_ranges.push(first); next_ranges.push(last); ranges_done.push(mid) }
+                    }
+                }
+                ranges_to_check = next_ranges;
+                next_ranges = vec![];
+            }
+
+            seeds = [ranges_to_check, ranges_done].concat();
+        }
+
+        let result = seeds.iter().min_by_key(|x| x.start).unwrap().start;
+
+        Answer::from(result)
     }
 }
 
-fn map(seed: u64, rules: &Vec<Vec<u64>>) -> u64 {
+fn map(seed: i64, rules: &Vec<Vec<i64>>) -> i64 {
     for rule in rules {
         let dest = rule[0];
         let source = rule[1];
@@ -54,3 +102,62 @@ fn map(seed: u64, rules: &Vec<Vec<u64>>) -> u64 {
     }
     seed
 }
+
+#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
+struct SeedRange {
+    start: i64,
+    end: i64,
+}
+
+impl SeedRange {
+    fn new(start: i64, end: i64) -> SeedRange {
+        SeedRange {start, end}
+    }
+
+    fn from_seeds(start: i64, range: i64) -> SeedRange {
+        SeedRange {start, end: start + range - 1}
+    }
+}
+
+impl Display for SeedRange {
+    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
+        write!(f, "{}..{}", self.start, self.end)
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
+struct Rule {
+    start: i64,
+    end: i64,
+    offset: i64,
+}
+
+impl Rule {
+    fn new(start: i64, end: i64, offset: i64) -> Rule {
+        Rule {start, end, offset}
+    }
+
+    fn from_rules(dest: i64, source: i64, range: i64) -> Rule {
+        Rule {start: source, end: source + range - 1, offset: (dest - source) as i64}
+    }
+
+    fn apply(&self, seeds: &SeedRange) -> Option<(Option<SeedRange>, SeedRange, Option<SeedRange>)> {
+        if (self.start <= seeds.end && self.end >= seeds.start) {
+            Some(
+                (
+                    if self.start > seeds.start { Some(SeedRange::new(seeds.start, self.start - 1)) } else { None },
+                    SeedRange::new(max(self.start, seeds.start) + self.offset, min(self.end, seeds.end) + self.offset),
+                    if self.end < seeds.end { Some(SeedRange::new(self.end + 1, seeds.end)) } else { None },
+                )
+            )
+        }
+        else { None }
+    }
+}
+
+impl Display for Rule {
+    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
+        write!(f, "{}..{}: {}", self.start, self.end, self.offset)
+    }
+}
+
diff --git a/src/main.rs b/src/main.rs
index 582e5be..8216fe0 100644
--- a/src/main.rs
+++ b/src/main.rs
@@ -4,9 +4,19 @@ mod load_data;
 use aoc2023;
 use load_data::load;
 
+use std::time::Instant;
+
 fn main() {
+    let now = Instant::now();
+
     let Ok(data) = load(2023, 5)
         else { return; };
 
-    print!("{}", aoc2023::day05::Day05.part_1(&data));
+    let result = aoc2023::day05::Day05.part_2(&data);
+
+    let elapsed = now.elapsed();
+
+    println!("{}", result);
+
+    println!("{:?}", elapsed);
 }
\ No newline at end of file